The Heart Center

NEWSLETTER WINTER 1999

Hypertext Version                                                               Volume I
Who’s Who

Dr. Bala K. Nandigam joins Heart Center cardiologists

          An established interventional cardiologist, Dr. Nandigam has been practicing in Charlotte county for the past 14 years. He is board certified in internal medicine and cardiology. 

          His medical degree is from the Andhra Medical College in Visakhapatnam, India.  Dr. Nandigam served his internship and residency at New York Medical College, Lincoln Medical and Mental Health Center.  His post-doctoral cardiology fellowship was at the Misericordia Medical Center, New York Medical College; and he completed his cardiac catherization fellowship at the University of Massachusetts’ St. Vincent Hospital in Worchester.

          At Charlotte Regional Medical Center in Punta Gorda, Florida, Dr. Nandigam is director of the Cardiac Catherization and Intervention laboratory and was chief of medical staff at St. Joseph’s Hospital in Port Charlotte, Florida until very recently.

          He enjoys travel, tennis and time spent with his family.  Dr. Nandigam’s two office locations are 2400 Harbor Blvd., Port Charlotte and 713 E. Marion Ave., Punta Gorda.
 

New Clinical Research Manager


          Terri Lynn Burghart brings an extensive background to the Heart Center as our Clinical Research Manager.  Her six year history of research work includes a variety of disease states such as hypertension, cholesterol, women’s health, diabetes, migraines and Alzheimer’s disease.  She has been director of clinical research at two separate research facilities in Florida.

          Currently pursuing a masters degree in business administration at the University of South Florida; Terri already has a BS in psychology from Baylor University in Waco, Texas.

          At the Heart Center, Terri’s responsibilities will include overseeing the research department and developing research programs.

          Terri and her husband, Scott came to Florida so he could study biological oceanography at the University of South Florida.  They have a three year old daughter named Scarlett. 
 

Welcome to Florey Lee Miller, Registered Dietitian


          Florey will be helping our patients reduce their risk of heart disease by teaching them about healthy nutrition guidelines.  She is teaching a free nutrition information class called “Heart’s Desire Nutrition” each Thursday at 10:00 AM.  She will also be teaching an alternative class called “New Wave Nutrition” which will discuss other nutrition theories such as vegetarianism, Dean Ornish, low carbohydrate and Mediterranean diets.  In addition, Florey is available for individual consultations for diabetes, weight loss, cholesterol reduction or any other nutrition need.

          Florey has a master’s degree in Food Science and Human Nutrition from the University of Florida.  She passed the national board exam and became a Registered Dietitian in 1994.  She has specialized experience in the field of diabetes and is a caring counselor.

          Cooking and eating are her passions in life.  She and her husband, T.J. have a three-year-old daughter named Haven.  You can reach Florey at 365-0433, ext. 455.
 

Dr. Michael Mollod, Marathon Man


          “I’m probably one of the fastest runners in Sarasota”, states Dr. Mollod proudly.  And with good reason: he once finished a marathon in under three hours. Remember, a marathon is 26.2 miles.  Just finishing a race of this distance is an accomplishment; it takes a great deal of dedication and training in order to break the three hour mark. This 34-year-old cardiologist has been running since high school and now runs approximately 60 miles per week. He mainly runs on Siesta Key but travels all over the country to participate in marathons. Dr. Mollod feels part of the enjoyment of running marathons is the competition, “there’s no one my age in town that can beat me.”  That’s for sure!
 

Watch the Heart Center fly


          When Dr. John Puleo drives his drag race car at 130 miles per hour the Heart Center flies along.  Its logo appears on the side of the car and thereby races with Dr. Puleo at top speed.  Dr. Puleo plans on racing 12 or 13 events this year.  Look for him in his Heart Center race car at DeSoto speedway.  If you can catch him, that is.
 

Mort Steiger: The man with two birthdays by Sande Hartnett, volunteer coordinator


          You may recognize Heart Corps volunteer Mort Steiger.  He is a regular exerciser on our fourth floor and helps on Tuesday mornings doing whatever is needed, as he has for the last six years.

          Due to his versatility, Mort may find himself filling in as a receptionist on the first floor, shredding paper or chopping vegetables in the kitchen in preparation for the monthly cooking class.  He may be delivering copy paper in preparation for making multiple copies of a form or educational information to be distributed to patients or associates.  Before retirement, Mort worked in a chemical plant in the repair department, so a paper jam is child’s play to him. 

          Although we utilize him as much as possible, he still has time to work as Treasurer for the local Shriner’s Mariner Unit and this year is Housing Chairman for their convention.

          Mort celebrates two birthdays each year: the date of his birth and the date he was ‘reborn’ in cardiac rehab.  In August, 1994, he went into full cardiac and respiratory arrest while exercising in our fourth floor rehab department.  He was revived by the Heart Center code team, attending physicians and the rehab staff.  After bypass surgery, Mort returned to exercising and volunteering with an added appreciation for the Heart Center and the friends that helped extend his full and rich life.  We cherish Mort and all that he does for the patients and staff at the Heart Center.
 

Shocking information by Lisa Chmielewski, MD


          Anti-theft systems and metal detectors may interact with pacemakers and internal cardiac defibrillators 

          Anytime you visit the mall, the supermarket or even the library,  you are apt to come in contact with an EAS system (electronic article surveillance otherwise known as an anti-theft system).  When you walk through the airport you will likely pass through a metal detector or have a hand held wand passed over your body for security purposes.  If you wear a pacemaker or internal cardiac defibrillator (ICD) there is a chance it may be affected by the electromagnetic fields produced by metal detectors or EAS systems.  Some of the adverse effects include interference with pacemakers, receiving a shock from an ICD or the ICD reverting to ‘monitor only’ mode.

          Although these interactions are extremely rare, (only 44 reports to the FDA of adverse events in the past 10 years) and are unlikely to cause clinically significant symptoms in most people, there are some simple precautions to take to be on the safe side.

1. Be aware that EAS systems may be hidden or camouflaged in entrances or exits where 
    they are not readily visible.
2. Do not stay near the EAS system or metal detector longer than is necessary and do not 
    lean against the system.
3. If scanning with a hand held metal detector is necessary, warn the security personnel that 
    you have an electronic medical device and ask them not to hold the metal detector near 
    the device any longer than is absolutely necessary; or you may wish to ask for an 
    alternative form of personal search.
 

Why diets don’t work by Florey Lee Miller, MS, RD


          From 1960 to 1980 twenty-five percent of Americans were obese; now that figure is up to thirty-three percent.  That’s one third of our population!  Obviously all these diets we are following are not working.

          What is a diet, anyway?  My definition of a diet is ‘a temporary restriction of food or eating behaviors”.  The important word here is temporary.  Anyone can lose weight quickly on one of the very restrictive ‘fad diets’.  But can you keep it off?  The simple truth is that we need permanent lifestyle changes in order to keep weight off.

          A lot of diets are really an unhealthy way of eating.  How can you tell if a diet is an unhealthy one?  There are seven warning signs.

1. Seems extreme to you; If it seems weird, it probably is and may do weird things to your 
    body.
2. Does not focus on permanent lifestyle changes.  Remember, this is the only way weight 
    will stay off.
3. Does not include an exercise component.  Exercise is needed to rev up the metabolism so 
    fat burning can take place.
4. Says you can eat as much as you want
5. Restricts whole groups of food.  A diet with a wide variety of foods is best for maximum 
    exposure to  vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and phytochemicals.
6. Requires you to take supplements or pills
7. Requires you to eat or drink special foods or buy food in special stores

          Is it truly possible to make the permanent lifestyle changes to keep the weight off?  Anne Fletcher wrote a book called “Thin for Life.”  She interviewed people who had been overweight or repeat dieters for most of their lives who then lost the weight they wanted and kept it off.  She found out first and foremost: people have to want to lose weight.  Once they made the decision to lose weight, then they stuck to this decision.  As soon as weight crept up, they went into action to prevent a major problem.  We all know its much easier to lose five pounds, than ten or fifteen pounds.  No one technique works for everyone.  Some exercise more, some eat less, some eat certain low fat foods, some avoid treats.

          Other good ideas and strategies for weight loss or maintaining weight:

1. Be flexible – meaning not everything you eat can or should be low in fat.  You just need 
    to balance high fat foods with lower fat foods or else do some exercise.  For example, if 
    you want to eat a bacon and eggs breakfast, eat a vegetarian supper or go for a bike ride.
2. Be sensible – this is the ‘all foods can fit’ idea.  If it is a high calorie or high fat item, eat a 
    smaller amount or eat it less often.
3. Be realistic – don’t set your sights too high with trying to change things in a drastic way. 
    Remember, lots of little things add up.
4. Be active – walk the dog, don’t just watch the dog walk.  There are so many more 
    benefits to regular exercise besides weight loss like reducing the risk for heart disease, 
    osteoporosis, high blood pressure and diabetes.
5. Be adventurous – try some new foods, shop in a new place, try a vegetarian meal.
6. Plan ahead – If you shop for healthy food, you will have it in the house and you will tend 
    to eat it.  Then you won’t have to order a pizza!!!
 

Beyond Cholesterol by Becky Fullam, MS, ARNP


          The benefits of lowering cholesterol according to the guidelines suggested by the National Cholesterol Education Panel include decreased risk for heart attack.  However, many people with low cholesterol readings require angioplasty, bypass surgery, or suffer a heart attack.  How do you know which percentage you fall into?  How do you predict your risk?

          Clearly, other factors contribute to these cardiac events.  Certain inheritable traits alter the good and bad cholesterol particles or the blood vessel lining itself.  This in turn can promote the development of cholesterol blockages even when cholesterol readings are normal or even low!  In some cases, these traits lie dormant but are activated by weight gain, sedentary lifestyle, smoking or an unhealthy diet.

          Research into this field of hereditary risk factors has revealed several measurable and treatable traits.  Your hidden risk may be identified through several blood tests.  One of the leading experts in this exciting field is Dr. Robert Superko.  He is the medical director of the Berkeley Heart Laboratory.  Lawrence Berkeley National laboratory has developed several tests over a 40 year period to measure these inheritable traits.  In the past, these results were used for research only.  Two years ago, this lab began offering these tests to any physician who wished to more specifically tailor cholesterol treatment to the individual patient’s inheritable traits.

          The Heart Center is excited to be on the forefront of this research and offer our patients this sophisticated testing.  Your Heart Center cardiologist makes treatment recommendations based on the results of the cholesterol test.  More information on this topic will be offered as part of the February Heart Month lecture series when Becky Fullam, MS, ARNP speaks on “Beyond Cholesterol” February 26th at 5:30 PM.
 
 

Research Report

The Rocket Two Study by Nancy Fichter

          The Heart Center is now enrolling patients in a new study sponsored by Dupont Pharmaceutical Company. This study will look at a new drug given in combination with aspirin.  The study will evaluate the effects of two different doses of the new medication over a six week period.  Study participants will be patients previously diagnosed with coronary arterial disease who are under 80 years of age. 
 

The effects of cholesterol lowering on coronary heart disease reoccurrence by Lisa Barrett

          This study examines how two different doses of the cholesterol lowering medication, Lipitor, works in terms of both safety and efficacy to reduce the reoccurrence of coronary heart disease.  Study participants have to be between the ages of 35 and 75.  There is a three and one half month screening process whereby participants have to meet certain lipid values.  Then they are divided into two random groups and followed for a period of five years.  The study is sponsored by Parke-Davis/Pfizer.
 
News and Briefs

          Dr. Lisa Chmielewski has become a member of the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology (NASPE).  This organization is dedicated to the study and management of cardiac arrhythmias.

          Dr. R. David Anderson has co-authored an article appearing in the October 1998 issue of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology which examined the incidence of mortality in patients with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.

          As the ability to pump blood from the heart properly (called ejection fraction) decreases, the probability of mortality within 6 months after angioplasty or stent placement increases.  In those patients with a history of CHF, this probability increases even more. 

          Kristine Ducharme, ARNP, passed the certification examination given by the American Nurses Credentialling Center for Adult Nurse Practitioners. 

          Dr. John Puleo has published a paper in the Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation on myocardial relaxation velocities (the speed of heart relaxation); and he recently gave a talk on the angiotension converting enzyme receptor antagonist (the enzyme which plays a large part in the dilation or constriction of blood vessels) for nurse practitioners, physician assistants and primary care providers.

          Dr. Kenneth Pfahler recently delivered community lectures on the topics of hypertension and heart disease; and diabetes and heart disease at the Boca Royal country club.

          Doctors Randy Hartman, Kenneth Henson, Stephen Culp and Michael Basnight attended a course in Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics, in Washington, DC this past October.  This course was for physicians and other health care professionals involved the area of interventional vascular medicine.

          Mitral Valve Support Group meets the first Wednesday of each month at 5:30 in the first floor conference room.  For more information call 955-1433, ext. 391.

          Heart’s Desire Cooking Classes teach a heart healthy eating pattern that is tasty and simple.  The program includes education, recipes, cooking demonstrations and a great meal.  Cost is $10 per person or $15 per couple.  Upcoming classes are scheduled for February 18th and 19th; and March 18th.  Please call for reservations 365-0433, ext. 391.

Heart Month Activities for February 1999 
          February is American Heart Month and the Heart Center is celebrating by offering these fun and informative programs. 

Space is limited so please call for reservations: leave voice mail at 955-1433 ext. 369
 

Monday, February 1 at 7:00 PM
Heart Center, Sarasota 
“The Carbohydrate – Heart Connection”
Doctors Rachael and Richard Heller

Wednesday, February 3 at 5:30 PM
Heart Center, Sarasota
“Faulty Flaps on Film” Mitral Valve Prolapse Support Group

Thursday, February 4 at 5:30 PM
Heart Center, Sarasota
“Women and Heart Disease”
Kristine Ducharme, MS, ARNP

Friday , February 5 at 8:30 AM
Boca Royale Country Club, Englewood
“Cholesterol and Heart Disease”
Dr. Kenneth Pfahler

Friday, February 5 at 11:00 AM
Hillview Grill, Sarasota
“Lunch With Your Dietitian”
Florey Lee Miller, MS, RD

Monday, February 8 at 5:30 PM
Heart Center, Sarasota
“The Role of Herbs and Vitamins in the Treatment of Heart Disease”
Mary Healy, MS, ARNP

Wednesday, February 3 at 8:00 AM
Morrison’s Cafeteria in Town Center Mall, Port Charlotte

Doctors Richard and Rachael Heller will speak February 1 at 7PM on “Carbohydrate Addiction: The Insulin-Heart Connection”